MRS Proceedings

Table of Contents - Volume  483  - Symposium E – Power Semiconductor Materials & Devices  

Editors : S.J. Pearton, F. Ren, R.J. Shul, S. Tenconi, E. Wolfgang

Articles

Power Limitation Due To Premature Breakdown In Algan/Gan Hfets

1997 MRS Fall Meeting.

G. Gradinarua1, N. C. Kaoa1, J. Yanga2, Q. Chena2, M. A. Khana1 and T. S. Sudarshana1

a1 ECE Department, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, gradinag@engr.sc.edu

a2 APA Optics, APA Inc., Blaine, MN 55449

Abstract

A systematic investigation of high field prebreakdown and breakdown phenomena of AlGaN/GaN Heterojunction Field Effect Transistors (HFETs) is presented. The breakdown process was studied as a function of various parameters such as applied electric field, material layer structure, semiconductor surface conditions, ambient dielectric, and test conditions. Experimental evidence of a breakdown mechanism, distinct from the bulk/subsurface breakdown, namely on-surface breakdown or surface flashover is presented. A practical, unambiguous way of identifying device failure by surface flashover is proposed. Surface flashover between gate and drain contact edges is proposed as the main mechanism initiating premature breakdown in these devices leading to a significant reduction of their power capability.

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